Which of admiral mahans goals

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Who was the American admiral in pacific during World War 2? Which of admiral mahans goals for becoming a world power do you consider most important? What role do NGOs play in cooperation in the world?

What role did Arabs play in World War 2? Alfred Thayer Mahan The U. John Paul Jones rightly is acclaimed as the spiritual father of the U. Through his Naval War College lectures, numerous articles, and his most famous book, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, , Mahan established the foundations of modern naval and global strategy in the years leading up to World War I.

California was hit by two bombs and two torpedoes. The crew might have kept her afloat, but were ordered to abandon ship just as they were raising power for the pumps. Burning oil from Arizona and West Virginia drifted down on her, and probably made the situation look worse than it was.

The disarmed target ship Utah was holed twice by torpedoes. West Virginia was hit by seven torpedoes, the seventh tearing away her rudder.

Oklahoma was hit by four torpedoes, the last two above her belt armor , which caused her to capsize. Maryland was hit by two of the converted 40 cm shells, but neither caused serious damage. Although the Japanese concentrated on battleships the largest vessels present , they did not ignore other targets. The light cruiser Helena was torpedoed, and the concussion from the blast capsized the neighboring minelayer Oglala.

Two destroyers in dry dock , Cassin and Downes were destroyed when bombs penetrated their fuel bunkers. The leaking fuel caught fire; flooding the dry dock in an effort to fight fire made the burning oil rise, and both were burned out. Cassin slipped from her keel blocks and rolled against Downes.

The light cruiser Raleigh was holed by a torpedo. The light cruiser Honolulu was damaged, but remained in service. The repair vessel Vestal , moored alongside Arizona , was heavily damaged and beached. The seaplane tender Curtiss was also damaged. The destroyer Shaw was badly damaged when two bombs penetrated her forward magazine.

This message denotes the first U. Louis CL49 to clear Pearl Harbor. Louis had successfully cleared. Of the American aircraft in Hawaii, were destroyed and damaged, of them on the ground. Almost none was actually ready to take off to defend the base. Eight Army Air Forces pilots managed to get airborne during the attack and six were credited with downing at least one Japanese aircraft during the attack: 1st Lt. Lewis M. Sanders, 2nd Lt. Philip M. Rasmussen , 2nd Lt.

Kenneth M. Taylor , 2nd Lt. George S. Welch , 2nd Lt. Harry W. Brown , and 2nd Lt. Gordon H. Sterling Jr. Sterling was shot down by Lt. John L. Dains was killed by friendly fire returning from a victory over Kaawa. Of 33 PBYs in Hawaii, 24 were destroyed, and six others damaged beyond repair.

The three on patrol returned undamaged. Friendly fire brought down some U. Japanese attacks on barracks killed additional personnel. At the time of the attack, nine civilian aircraft were flying in the vicinity of Pearl Harbor. Of these, three were shot down. Fifty-five Japanese airmen and nine submariners were killed in the attack, and one was captured. Genda, who had unsuccessfully advocated for invading Hawaii after the air attack , believed that without an invasion multiple strikes were necessary to disable the base as much as possible.

The captains of the other five carriers in the formation reported they were willing and ready to carry out a third strike Military historians have suggested the destruction of these would have hampered the U. Pacific Fleet far more seriously than the loss of its battleships. At a conference aboard Yamato the following morning, Yamamoto initially supported Nagumo.

In retrospect, sparing the vital dockyards, maintenance shops, and oil depots meant the U. Crew members aboard Shokaku launching the attack. Zeroes of the second wave preparing to take off from Shokaku for Pearl Harbor. Aircraft carrier Soryu in the background. Battleship USS California sinking.

Battleship USS Arizona explodes. Destroyer USS Shaw exploding after her forward magazine was detonated. Battleship USS Nevada attempting to escape from the harbor. Battleship USS West Virginia took two aerial bombs, both duds, and seven torpedo hits, one of which may have come from a midget submarine. A destroyed B after the attack on Hickam Field. Hangar on Ford Island burns. Captain Homer N. Wallin center supervises salvage operations aboard USS California , early After a systematic search for survivors, formal salvage operations began.

Pacific Fleet, was immediately ordered to lead salvage operations. Around Pearl Harbor, divers from the Navy shore and tenders , the Naval Shipyard , and civilian contractors Pacific Bridge and others began work on the ships that could be refloated. They patched holes, cleared debris, and pumped water out of ships.

Navy divers worked inside the damaged ships. Within six months, five battleships and two cruisers were patched or refloated so they could be sent to shipyards in Pearl Harbor and on the mainland for extensive repair.

Intensive salvage operations continued for another year, a total of some 20, man-hours under water.