What is bumps under the skin

They may look as if they are sitting just below the surface of the skin, but although in the outer layers of the skin they are actually located deeper in the tissue of the face and seem to settle around the eye area.

Who is most likely to get Milia? Anyone can get Milia, men and women of any ages and any ethnicity. The tell-tale under skin spots can appear around the eyes, cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead and as the saying goes they are 'in your face' and sadly hard to hide from.

If you have recently had professional dermabraision, laser resurfacing, chronic sun damage, burns or if you have used steroid creams for a long period of time, all of these can result in Milia too. What are Hard White Spots under the skin? Radiation : This treatment uses high-energy rays like x-rays or parts of atoms to kill cancer cells. It may be used as the main treatment for some skin lymphomas.

The treatment is a lot like getting an x-ray. The radiation is stronger, but it is still painless. The most common side effects are skin changes most often like a sunburn in the area being treated. If a large part of the body is treated, it might cause loss of all hair on the body, and even the loss of fingernails and toenails. Phototherapy , also known as UV light therapy: UV light can be used to treat some skin lymphomas.

Treatment is given a few times a week with a special lamp, which is like those used in tanning salons. Sometimes a drug is taken as a pill before each treatment to help it work better. This type of treatment is called PUVA. Just like when you are exposed to sunlight outside, treatment with UV light can cause sunburn.

If pills are taken as part of PUVA, they can make the skin very sensitive to sunlight, so you will need to protect yourself from sunlight in the days after treatment.

Topical medicines: These are drugs that are put right on or into the skin. They treat the lymphoma while limiting side effects in other parts of the body. It goes into a special machine that separates out the lymphocytes including lymphoma cells. They are then mixed back in with the rest of the blood and put back into the patient through a vein. The treatment usually takes a few hours.

This treatment can make the skin very sensitive to sunlight, so you will need to protect yourself from the sun in the days after treatment. Chemotherapy chemo : Chemo drugs that are taken as a pill or injected in the blood can reach all parts of the body. Chemo may be used if the lymphoma in the skin is more advanced and no longer getting better with other treatments, or if it has spread to other parts of the body.

Many different chemo drugs can be used. Often a single drug is tried first, but sometimes more than one drug is used. Chemo is given in cycles or rounds, which last a few weeks. Each round of treatment is followed by a break. Chemo can make you feel very tired, sick to your stomach, and cause your hair to fall out. These problems tend to go away after treatment ends. Some chemo drugs can have other side effects.

There are ways to treat most chemo side effects. If you have side effects, talk to your cancer care team so they can help. Targeted drugs: Targeted drugs work by aiming at parts of cancer cells that make them different from normal cells.

Some are given into a vein, while others are taken as pills. The side effects depend on which drug you are taking. Talk to your cancer care team to learn more about which side effects you might have. These drugs are given into a vein. Retinoids: These are drugs related to vitamin A. They can be taken in pill form for skin lymphomas that are widespread.

Side effects can include headaches, feeling sick to your stomach, fever, thyroid problems, and eye problems. Some retinoids can cause more serious side effects, like fluid buildup in the body. Stem cell transplant: This treatment also known as a bone marrow transplant might be an option if other treatments are no longer working. It lets doctors give higher doses of chemo than they normally could because of the severe side effects it would cause.

Early diagnosis of hidradenitis suppurativa is key to getting effective treatment. See your doctor if your condition:. Hidradenitis suppurativa is not just a boil, and many people with this condition also have related conditions. People with hidradenitis suppurativa benefit from a health care team with medical and surgical dermatologists at the core. Other specialists are involved as needed. Hidradenitis suppurativa develops when hair follicles become blocked.

The exact cause for this isn't known. Experts think it could be connected to hormones, genetic predisposition, cigarette smoking or excess weight. Hidradenitis suppurativa is not caused by an infection or being unclean, and it can't be spread to other people. Hidradenitis suppurativa care at Mayo Clinic. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products.

Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Hidradenitis suppurativa Open pop-up dialog box Close. Hidradenitis suppurativa Hidradenitis suppurativa usually appears as one or more red, tender bumps that fill with pus. More Information Hidradenitis suppurativa care at Mayo Clinic What are the signs and symptoms of hidradenitis suppurativa?

Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references AskMayoExpert. Hidradenitis suppurativa. Mayo Clinic; Kohorst JJ, et al. Patient satisfaction and quality of life following surgery for hidradenitis suppurativa. Dermatologic Surgery.